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Coronaviruses Detected in Bats in Close Contact with Humans in Rwanda

Identifieur interne : 000B63 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B62; suivant : 000B64

Coronaviruses Detected in Bats in Close Contact with Humans in Rwanda

Auteurs : Julius Nziza [Rwanda] ; Tracey Goldstein [États-Unis] ; Mike Cranfield [Rwanda] ; Paul Webala [Kenya] ; Olivier Nsengimana [Rwanda] ; Thierry Nyatanyi [États-Unis] ; Antoine Mudakikwa [Rwanda] ; Alexandre Tremeau-Bravard [États-Unis] ; Dennis Byarugaba [Ouganda] ; Jean Claude Tumushime [Rwanda] ; Ivan Emil Mwikarago [Rwanda] ; Isidore Gafarasi [Rwanda] ; Jonna Mazet [Rwanda, États-Unis] ; Kirsten Gilardi [Rwanda, États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:7088394

Abstract

Bats living in close contact with people in Rwanda were tested for evidence of infection with viruses of zoonotic potential. Mucosal swabs from 503 bats representing 17 species were sampled from 2010 to 2014 and screened by consensus PCR for 11 viral families. Samples were negative for all viral families except coronaviruses, which were detected in 27 bats belonging to eight species. Known coronaviruses detected included the betacorona viruses: Kenya bat coronaviruses, Eidolon bat coronavirus, and Bat coronavirus HKU9, as well as an alphacoronavirus, Chaerephon Bat coronavirus. Novel coronaviruses included two betacorona viruses clustering with SARS-CoV, a 2d coronavirus, and an alphacoronavirus.


Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s10393-019-01458-8
PubMed: 30756276
PubMed Central: 7088394


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000 0004 1936 9684</institution-id>
<institution>Karen C. Drayer Wildlife Health Center, One Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine,</institution>
<institution>University of California Davis,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Davis, CA USA</nlm:aff>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Californie</region>
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<wicri:cityArea>Davis</wicri:cityArea>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gilardi, Kirsten" sort="Gilardi, Kirsten" uniqKey="Gilardi K" first="Kirsten" last="Gilardi">Kirsten Gilardi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="Aff1">Gorilla Doctors, P.O. Box 115, Musanze, Rwanda</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Rwanda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Gorilla Doctors, P.O. Box 115, Musanze</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Musanze</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="Aff2">
<institution-wrap>
<institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.27860.3b</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000 0004 1936 9684</institution-id>
<institution>Karen C. Drayer Wildlife Health Center, One Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine,</institution>
<institution>University of California Davis,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Davis, CA USA</nlm:aff>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Californie</region>
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<wicri:cityArea>Davis</wicri:cityArea>
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</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Ecohealth</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1612-9202</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1612-9210</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2019">2019</date>
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</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p id="Par1">Bats living in close contact with people in Rwanda were tested for evidence of infection with viruses of zoonotic potential. Mucosal swabs from 503 bats representing 17 species were sampled from 2010 to 2014 and screened by consensus PCR for 11 viral families. Samples were negative for all viral families except coronaviruses, which were detected in 27 bats belonging to eight species. Known coronaviruses detected included the betacorona viruses: Kenya bat coronaviruses, Eidolon bat coronavirus, and Bat coronavirus HKU9, as well as an alphacoronavirus, Chaerephon Bat coronavirus. Novel coronaviruses included two betacorona viruses clustering with SARS-CoV, a 2d coronavirus, and an alphacoronavirus.</p>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Conrardy, C" uniqKey="Conrardy C">C Conrardy</name>
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<name sortKey="Li, Ks" uniqKey="Li K">KS Li</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Lau, Sk" uniqKey="Lau S">SK Lau</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Anderson, Lj" uniqKey="Anderson L">LJ Anderson</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Tong, S" uniqKey="Tong S">S Tong</name>
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<name sortKey="Li, Y" uniqKey="Li Y">Y Li</name>
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<name sortKey="Pallansch, Ma" uniqKey="Pallansch M">MA Pallansch</name>
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<author>
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<name sortKey="Reeder, Sa" uniqKey="Reeder S">SA Reeder</name>
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<author>
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<name sortKey="Smith, Gjd" uniqKey="Smith G">GJD Smith</name>
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<analytic>
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<name sortKey="Olival, Kj" uniqKey="Olival K">KJ Olival</name>
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<li>Kenya</li>
<li>Ouganda</li>
<li>Rwanda</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Californie</li>
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<name sortKey="Nziza, Julius" sort="Nziza, Julius" uniqKey="Nziza J" first="Julius" last="Nziza">Julius Nziza</name>
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<name sortKey="Cranfield, Mike" sort="Cranfield, Mike" uniqKey="Cranfield M" first="Mike" last="Cranfield">Mike Cranfield</name>
<name sortKey="Gafarasi, Isidore" sort="Gafarasi, Isidore" uniqKey="Gafarasi I" first="Isidore" last="Gafarasi">Isidore Gafarasi</name>
<name sortKey="Gilardi, Kirsten" sort="Gilardi, Kirsten" uniqKey="Gilardi K" first="Kirsten" last="Gilardi">Kirsten Gilardi</name>
<name sortKey="Mazet, Jonna" sort="Mazet, Jonna" uniqKey="Mazet J" first="Jonna" last="Mazet">Jonna Mazet</name>
<name sortKey="Mudakikwa, Antoine" sort="Mudakikwa, Antoine" uniqKey="Mudakikwa A" first="Antoine" last="Mudakikwa">Antoine Mudakikwa</name>
<name sortKey="Mwikarago, Ivan Emil" sort="Mwikarago, Ivan Emil" uniqKey="Mwikarago I" first="Ivan Emil" last="Mwikarago">Ivan Emil Mwikarago</name>
<name sortKey="Nsengimana, Olivier" sort="Nsengimana, Olivier" uniqKey="Nsengimana O" first="Olivier" last="Nsengimana">Olivier Nsengimana</name>
<name sortKey="Tumushime, Jean Claude" sort="Tumushime, Jean Claude" uniqKey="Tumushime J" first="Jean Claude" last="Tumushime">Jean Claude Tumushime</name>
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<name sortKey="Goldstein, Tracey" sort="Goldstein, Tracey" uniqKey="Goldstein T" first="Tracey" last="Goldstein">Tracey Goldstein</name>
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<name sortKey="Gilardi, Kirsten" sort="Gilardi, Kirsten" uniqKey="Gilardi K" first="Kirsten" last="Gilardi">Kirsten Gilardi</name>
<name sortKey="Mazet, Jonna" sort="Mazet, Jonna" uniqKey="Mazet J" first="Jonna" last="Mazet">Jonna Mazet</name>
<name sortKey="Nyatanyi, Thierry" sort="Nyatanyi, Thierry" uniqKey="Nyatanyi T" first="Thierry" last="Nyatanyi">Thierry Nyatanyi</name>
<name sortKey="Tremeau Bravard, Alexandre" sort="Tremeau Bravard, Alexandre" uniqKey="Tremeau Bravard A" first="Alexandre" last="Tremeau-Bravard">Alexandre Tremeau-Bravard</name>
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<country name="Kenya">
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<name sortKey="Webala, Paul" sort="Webala, Paul" uniqKey="Webala P" first="Paul" last="Webala">Paul Webala</name>
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<country name="Ouganda">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Byarugaba, Dennis" sort="Byarugaba, Dennis" uniqKey="Byarugaba D" first="Dennis" last="Byarugaba">Dennis Byarugaba</name>
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</record>

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